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Kingseat Hospital: The Cottage, King Malcolm Drive, Kingseat
Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved. © Copyright and database right 2025. Public Sector Viewing Terms
Useful Links
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- KINGSEAT HOSPITAL, THE COTTAGE
General Details and Location
Category
AT RISK
Name of Building
Kingseat Hospital: The Cottage
Other Name(s)
Stewards House
Address
King Malcolm Drive, Kingseat
Locality
Postcode
Planning Authority
Divisional Area
Reference No
5711
Listing Category
Unlisted
OS Grid Ref
NJ 90448 19182
Location Type
Rural Settlement
HS Reference No
Description
Single storey stone built cottage with steeply pitched roof over with gable chimneys to North and South and gablet with window at 1st floor level to West. Annotated as Stewards House on the Block Plan for the hospital site, a copy of which is held in RCAHMS collections.
Designed by Marshall Mackenzie on the segregate or village system, Kingseat was the first asylum of its to begin construction in the United Kingdom (although Bangour was the first to open). The ceremony of cutting the turf was performed 12 January 1901, with the foundation stone laid on 14 September 1901, opening to patients on 16 May 1904. The total cost for purchasing the land, constructing the buildings and buying equipment for 500 beds was £123,300.
The original institution consisted of a main hospital block, ten patient villas, staff accomodation and other support buildings. The villas were split by gender and then by category of patient. Over the next 23 years a further 3 villas, additional cottages for married staff and a new farm steading were constructed. A further 3 villas were built between 1927 and 1965 accomodating a total of 810 patients.
The hospital was commandeered by the navy during WW2 for casulties from the Atlantic and Artic Theatres of War, eventually becoming the largest naval hospital in the Empire. As part of the legislative changes in the care of the mentally ill towards "care in the community", a review of mental health institutions in the Grampian region lead to the closure of the hospital in April 1994. (Aberdeenshire Council)
Designed by Marshall Mackenzie on the segregate or village system, Kingseat was the first asylum of its to begin construction in the United Kingdom (although Bangour was the first to open). The ceremony of cutting the turf was performed 12 January 1901, with the foundation stone laid on 14 September 1901, opening to patients on 16 May 1904. The total cost for purchasing the land, constructing the buildings and buying equipment for 500 beds was £123,300.
The original institution consisted of a main hospital block, ten patient villas, staff accomodation and other support buildings. The villas were split by gender and then by category of patient. Over the next 23 years a further 3 villas, additional cottages for married staff and a new farm steading were constructed. A further 3 villas were built between 1927 and 1965 accomodating a total of 810 patients.
The hospital was commandeered by the navy during WW2 for casulties from the Atlantic and Artic Theatres of War, eventually becoming the largest naval hospital in the Empire. As part of the legislative changes in the care of the mentally ill towards "care in the community", a review of mental health institutions in the Grampian region lead to the closure of the hospital in April 1994. (Aberdeenshire Council)
Building Dates
probably circa 1901-4
Architects
Probably A Marshall Mackenzie
Category of Risk and Development History
Condition
Very Poor
Category of Risk
Moderate
Exemptions to State of Risk
Field Visits
17/10/2013
Development History
17 October 2013: External inspection finds the building, formerly part of Kingseat Hospital, stripped out and in a very poor condition - the building is in danger of losing its roof. Full Planning Permission for Installation of Replacement Sash and Case Windows and 3 No. Velux Windows was lodged, but withdrawn in 2010 ref: APP/2010/2996 . A Building Warrant for renovation of the property was lodged 2010 ref: BW/2010/3517.
13 December 2018: The site is being marketed for sale through Shepherd Commercial, offers are invited.
Guides to Development
Conservation Area
Kingseat Hospital
Planning Authority Contact
PAC Telephone Number
01467 620981
Availability
Current Availability
Not Available
Appointed Agents
Price
Occupancy
Vacant
Occupancy Type
N/A
Present/Former Uses
Name of Owners
Unverified see FAQ on ascertaining ownership
Type of Ownership
Unknown
Information Services
Additional Contacts/Information Source
https://www.shepherd.co.uk/commercial/property/details/600
Bibliography
Kingseat Conservation Area Character Appraisal, Aberdeenshire Council.
Online Resources
Classification
Hospitals
Original Entry Date
20-MAY-14
Date of Last Edit
04/06/2021